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Zhou Wanlai, Chen Jing, Qi Zhiyong, Wang Chaoyun, Tan Zhijian, Wang Hongying, Yi Zhenxie. Effects of applying ramie fiber nonwoven films on root-zone soil nutrient and bacterial community of rice seedlings for mechanical transplanting. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS.

来源:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 发布时间:2020-09-17 作者:周晚来、戚智勇 点击数:

标题: Effects of applying ramie fiber nonwoven films on root-zone soil nutrient and bacterial community of rice seedlings for mechanical transplanting
作者: Zhou, WL (Zhou, Wanlai); Chen, J (Chen, Jing); Qi, ZY (Qi, Zhiyong); Wang, CY (Wang, Chaoyun); Tan, ZJ (Tan, Zhijian); Wang, HY (Wang, Hongying); Yi, ZX (Yi, Zhenxie)
来源出版物: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS  卷: 10  期: 1  文献号: 3440  DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-60434-3  出版年: FEB 26 2020  
影响因子 (2019 年): 3.998
摘要: Raising rice seedlings in flat trays has become the main method for mechanized transplanting of rice in China. However, seedling blocks raised by this method were easily cracked in practice, and this problem can be solved by padding a thin ramie fiber nonwoven film on the bottom surface of seedling tray. This study was conducted to determine the effects of this film on root-zone environment of rice seedlings. The results showed that on the 10(th) day after sowing, the soil inorganic nitrogen, especially nitrate nitrogen, content in the root-zone of the film treatment were considerably higher than in the no-film treatment, in contrast, the soil organic matter content was lower in the film treatment, and by the 20(th) day, the gap between treatments was enlarged. After applying the film, the Chao 1 index and Shannon index values for the soil bacterial community diversity decreased, and the rice seedlings were shorter, had higher root/shoot ratios, lower nitrate contents, and higher soluble sugar contents. We conclude that application of the ramie fiber nonwoven film resulted in substantial changes in the soil nutrient and bacterial community in root-zone in a short time, which significantly impacted the growth and development of rice seedlings.
入藏号: WOS:000559952200001
PubMed ID: 32103107
语言: English
文献类型: Article
KeyWords Plus: UREASE; MINERALIZATION; DIVERSITY; OXIDATION; INCREASES
地址: [Zhou, Wanlai; Chen, Jing; Yi, Zhenxie] Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China.
[Zhou, Wanlai; Wang, Chaoyun; Tan, Zhijian; Wang, Hongying] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Bast Fiber Crops, Changsha 410205, Peoples R China.
[Zhou, Wanlai; Qi, Zhiyong] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Urban Agr, Chengdu 610213, Peoples R China.
通讯作者地址: Yi, ZX (corresponding author),Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China.
Wang, CY (corresponding author),Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Bast Fiber Crops, Changsha 410205, Peoples R China.
电子邮件地址: ibfcwcy@139.com; yizhenxie@126.com
作者识别号:
作者 Web of Science ResearcherID ORCID 号
tan, zhijian  H-3997-2017  0000-0002-3976-0117 
出版商: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
出版商地址: MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Web of Science 类别: Multidisciplinary Sciences
研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics
IDS 号: NA6TX
ISSN: 2045-2322
29 字符的来源出版物名称缩写: SCI REP-UK
ISO 来源出版物缩写: Sci Rep
来源出版物页码计数: 10
基金资助致谢:
基金资助机构 授权号
Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 
31701372 
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 
2018JJ3583 

This work was supported by the Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31701372) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (No. 2018JJ3583). We thank LetPub (www.letpub.com) for its linguistic assistance during the preparation of this manuscript.

开放获取: DOAJ Gold, Green Published

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